Homemade crackers: all they’re cracked up to be

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With the name of this site being Crispy Bits and all, you’d think I’d have more recipes and commentary about crispy foodstuff. Somehow that’s turned out not to be the case. Here’s my attempt to remedy that.

The dough is similar to that used in the kale and caramelized onion tart I wrote about awhile back, but all the amounts are halved and, proportionally, uses slightly more olive oil.

Ever wonder why saltines, Cheez-Its, and most other crackers have holes in them? It’s to keep the cracker from puffing up and becoming hollow inside. The process is called docking, and it’s the same technique used when making pies, thin-crust pizza, and other flat doughs. If you look at a cracker up close you’ll notice that the blistered, slightly browned spots are in areas where the cracker wasn’t docked. The holes allow for steam to escape during baking, which prevents the dough from puffing up (and in the case of a cracker, from becoming one large puffed-up pocket of air). Otherwise, the moisture from the steam would seep back into the cracker after it’s out of the oven, preventing it from keeping that crispety-crunchiness we all expect from a cracker.

Pizzerias and restaurants use a special rolling pin-like tool to do the job, but at home you can pierce the dough all over with a fork and get the same results. The holes won’t be as uniform as those on a saltine cracker, but uniformity is boring, don’t you think?

Olive oil crackers
makes 20-30, depending on size

1 cup all-purpose flour
1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
5 tablespoons warm water
1 1/2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
extra flour for sprinkling
extra olive oil for sprinkling

  1. Combine the flour and salt in a mixing bowl, then add the water and olive oil. Stir until the mixture resembles coarse breadcrumbs.
  2. Knead with your hands directly in the bowl until it is smooth and no longer sticks to the sides, 3-5 minutes. The dough should feel slightly tacky to the touch.
  3. Roll the dough into a ball and rub it all over with a small bit of olive oil. Cover with plastic wrap and let it rest for 30 minutes.
  4. Preheat the oven to 425 degrees.
  5. On a lightly floured surface, roll out the dough into a rectangular shape as thin as you can get it.
  6. Prick the dough all over with a fork, then cut into squares or whatever shape and size you desire.
  7. Place the crackers on a parchment-lined baking sheet and bake until golden brown, about 15 minutes, rotating halfway through baking.
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When frost is expected…

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Here in Watertown, on the outskirts of Boston, we’re expected to get temps in the upper 30s for the next three nights. After a much warmer than average late winter and early spring, I was starting to think we were in the clear with regards to frost, but Mother Nature has different plans for the next few nights.

This shouldn’t be a surprise to me – around these parts we can get frost all the way into the first week of May.

In my garden, there are seedlings for radish, lettuce, Brussels sprouts, and spinach. At this early stage in the plant’s growth, frost can wipe out a crop. For the soil to retain the warmth of the sun, I covered the seedlings with cut-up pieces from an old set of sheets just before sundown. There wasn’t enough fabric to cover everything, so the Brussels sprouts got covered with inverted clay pots. The warmth from the soil will dissipate slightly, but enough will be retained to keep the little’uns from keeling over from frost.

In the picture below you can see a few other notable things – the pea trellis is doing it’s job guiding the pea seedlings to grow upward. Since last weekend’s big rainstorm, the peas have grown about 6 inches. They love this cool weather. We should be eating peas by the end of May and into the first weeks of June.

In the top of the raised bed all the way on the left, you’ll notice a plant with some little yellow flowers on it. That’s the lone kale plant that survived the winter, and it’s flowering and will hopefully go to seed. It currently resides where I plan to plant my tomato seedlings at the end of May, but I’ll leave it there until I know whtether I’ll get seeds from it or not.

If you’re a gardener and have veggies or recently transplanted flowers outside, be sure to cover them with an old sheet and weigh the sheet down with some rocks.

Happy gardening!

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Root cellaring…sort of.

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Throughout this past winter and early spring, Leslie and I have enjoyed beets and carrots from last year’s garden. The root veggies have been kept in a root storage bin from Gardener’s Supply Company. This is our “root cellar”, and it’s tucked away in a corner of the basement which gets minimal light but is close to the bulkhead door. This places it in the coolest part of the basement while allowing for sufficient air circulation from the drafts that come from beneath the bulkhead door. This is an ideal environment for over-winter storage of root vegetables and other “keeper” crops.

Long-term storage of root vegetables in this way is much more effective than keeping them in a modern refrigerator. How many times have you put a bag of carrots in the vegetable drawer only to take them out two weeks later and have a batch of flaccid, rubbery carrots? This is because beginning with the moment a carrot and other root vegetables are pulled from the ground, they begin losing moisture through evaporation since there is no longer soil to pull fresh water from. A refrigerator has some humidity but not enough to adequately preserve root vegetables. Hence, the rubbery carrots. So how to get your carrots to last longer than two weeks? Take ‘em out of the fridge!

Using traditional root cellaring methods, the beets and carrots are packed between layers of lightly dampened sand. This is important because if the sand dries out, it acts as a dessicant and the vegetables with shrivel up and be inedible. A high level of humidity is important to preserve root crops. It’s also important to store root veggies that are as big as possible (because they retain more water) and are free from major blemishes (because those are the spots which will begin to rot first). Unfortunately we only had a couple of really large beets – ones more than three inches across – so the smaller ones did shrivel up despite the moist sand.

The beet in the picture at the top of this post and in the picture below was harvested nearly six months ago, in October. It was still as rock-hard as it was the day it was pulled from the ground:


I diced the beets and cooked them along with some mushrooms, red wine, vegetable stock, wheat berries, and dried thyme & tarragon from the garden. Along with a poached egg, it was a complete meal. Delicious! So delicious, in fact, that I was too busy wolfing down the meal to bother taking pictures. Next time I make this (soon) I’ll post a full recipe.

In the meantime, consider giving root cellaring a try, or at the very least investing in a root vegetable storage bin!

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Vegetable Garden 2012

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Vegetable Garden, July 2011

Spring has finally sprung, and that means only one thing: time for gardening season to begin!

The winter of 2011-2012 was the warmest I can recall since moving to the Boston area 12 years ago. It was basically an extended autumn, and I had kale and Brussels sprouts growing in the garden until early January before the plants finally died from a hard freeze.

I was tempted to sow my peas and spinach in early February when we had a long stretch of 50-degree weather. Instead I waited until last weekend.

I spent a good part of the day last Sunday constructing a trellis for the peas. I copied a design used at ECHO, an organization dedicated to teaching agricultural practices to citizens of impoverished nations. I went on their Global Farm tour in Florida early last year when I was visiting with family and was inspired by many of their garden and farm designs. The pea trellis was among many of the things I plan to use in my own garden from here on out.

The trellis was built with branches from a dead crabapple tree that I took down in our yard last fall. It had many sturdy branches that I saved for use in this year’s garden, so there was no shortage of materials. The top pole is 7’ supported by 5’ “legs” that are criss-crossed to provide a notch for the pole to sit in. The

Rows of spinach seed have been sown in the side vegetable bed in front of the house.

intersecting poles were bound with garden twine, and I tied 4’ lengths between the top pole and a salvaged fence post sitting on the soil to keep the strings taut.

At some point I plan to build cold frames using scrap wood and heavy plastic to get a head-start on the growing season, but that will have to wait for another time. Perhaps I’ll have them built before the fall so we can have a longer growing season and have leafy greens past Thanksgiving.

Last year was my first time trying multiple cropping, where crops are grown one after another in the same space. This year I plan to expand how many vegetable varieties I grow and will be able to do so by using nearly every part of the garden for two crops (and possibly three, if I ever get around to building cold frames).

What I’m most excited about this year is growing Jacob’s Cattle beans. These are dry beans that have a beautiful purple and white speckled pattern. These beans are an heirloom variety and were one of the most common types grown in early America. I’ll also be swapping out pole green beans for the bush variety.

Here’s a map of my 2012 garden plan, which indicates what third of each raised bed will have multiple crops.

Complete list of what I’ll grow in 2012:

(variety in parentheses)
Peas (Alaska)
Tomatoes (Pink Brandywine, Marglobe, and Thessaloniki)
Brussels sprouts (Long Island Improved)
Swiss chard (Fordhook)
Lettuce (Buttercrunch)
Radishes (French Breakfast)
Bell peppers
Carrots (Danvers half-long)
Italian eggplant
Cucumber (Burpless)
Dry Beans (Jacob’s Cattle)
Green beans (Early Contender)
Kale (Blue Scotch Curled)
Beets (Cylindra)
Spinach (Bloomsdale Long Standing)
Potatoes (Bintje)
Basil
Tarragon
Thyme
Parsley
Dill

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Dinner at Craigie on Main!

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Leslie and I have been eating at Craigie on Main with regularity since 2003, back when it was known as Craigie Street Bistrot and was located just up the street from Harvard Square in Cambridge. I was recently done with grad school when we started dating and I had virtually no money, so for months I saved a little from each paycheck so I could take Leslie out for a nice meal. Friends had recommended the place and I’d read glowing reviews in all the local publications. I desperately wanted to eat there.

When we finally went, we sat in the front area to the side of the hostess station. I felt the same way I did when I went to my first major league baseball game – a barely-containable sense of anticipation and excitement. I was hyper-aware of every one of my senses, so as I sat there and tried to engage in conversation with Leslie, I was simultaneously distracted by the hustle and bustle going on around us. At a certain point she realized what was going on and voluntarily went quiet so I could soak it all in. I wanted to yelp with joy. Our first meal included hanger steak topped with a poached egg, and we had a first course of wonderful crispy fried smelts. We’ve been coming back ever since.

Open in its new location since late 2008, Craigie on Main is generally described as a French bistro but could just as easily be called an American restaurant inspired by French tradition. For that matter, you’re just as likely to find food items from other cultures on the menu as well – in the past we’ve seen pasta, Spanish-inspired dishes, and sashimi coming out of the kitchen. The menu in general has a strong bias toward ingredients and flavors local to Massachusetts and the northeast.

Helmed by chef/owner Tony Maws, this is a restaurant you can enjoy for any occasion and feel right at home. The dress code is casual – all servers wear dark jeans and black button-down shirts – and the majority of people eating around us last Tuesday were wearing some variation of jeans and a nice sweater or button-down shirt. Most women were wearing skirts or jeans with a sweater.

We arrived for our 8 PM reservation and were seated without having to wait at all. The details of our meal follow:

Amuse bouche

For Leslie, a small bite of squid “noodles” dressed with fried garlic and nuoc cham, a sweet Vietnamese lime and fish sauce. We’ve had this amuse here before and it’s a real winner. I could eat an enormous plate of just this and be very content.

For me, it was thin strips of crispy fried pig’s ear with miso vinaigrette and a roasted sweet golden beet. I was unsure of what to expect, having never eaten pig’s ear before. It was like eating a very crispy piece of thick-sliced bacon. I was happily surprised. This may very well have been the crispiest thing I have ever eaten. Crispy bits hall of fame material, for sure.

First course

I was pleased to see the crispy fried smelts back on the menu – I hadn’t seen them since our first time eating here. This time around the smelts weren’t so crispy. They came coated in a thin tempura-like batter but it barely clung to the fish and was more soggy than crispy. I would have been perfectly happy had the word “crispy” not been part of the description, and having it on the menu created false expectations. That aside, the fish were perfectly cooked and were served with several small dollops of squid ink anchoïade (a garlic-anchovy dip) that also had preserved lemon and pickled pepper puree mixed in. Wow. This provided an awesome burst of flavor that was surprisingly not-so-fishy despite the squid ink. It was fun to dip the smelts in it with my fingers and pull the meat off the spine, which is purposely left in.

A plate of six Duxbury oysters was wonderful, served with a candied lemon mignonette in the shell. The oysters had a surprising cucumber flavor to them. I asked our server if the mignonette had cucumber in it and she said it didn’t, so these are some of the most cucumber-y oysters I’ve ever had. Also, I’m grateful when oysters are served without cocktail sauce. I’ve never understood why people would cover up the flavor of a tasty oyster with a concoction of ketchup and horseradish. The folks at Craigie wisely do away with this.

Ragout of Boudin Noir and Forest Mushrooms – served with farm fresh poached egg, farro verde, herbs and flowers. Everything served at Craigie is excellent, but this was truly outstanding. This was essentially a stew, packed with earthy and woodsy flavors. Boudin noir is a French blood sausage (yes, blood!) and if you’re adventurous enough to try it, you’ll be well rewarded. For those who know the taste of umami, the so-called “fifth taste”, this dish abounds with it. The farro grains took on the dark maroon color of the boudin noir and provided a contrasting texture to the ever-so-slight crunch of the perfectly-cooked mushrooms. It was pretty sexy watching Leslie pop the egg yolk and carefully mix it in with the ragout. We finished the entire bowl and wiped it clean with bread. Not a speck of the stuff was left.

Main Course

Grass-fed sirloin à la poêle for me. This came as three medallions of sirloin, cooked perfectly medium-rare – exactly as I ordered it. The trio of medallions overlapped one another and was topped with a few tablespoons of oxtail pastrami, and alongside were small pieces of braised bok choy, baby yellow carrots and sauce vert (which the server described as an olive oil-based sauce with mint, parsley, cilantro, sage, green onion, and garlic). As perfectly cooked as the sirloin was, the oxtail pastrami stole the show. It was the standout feature of the night, by far. The flavor was packed with smokiness not unlike barbecued brisket, and the meat was flecked with spice rub. It was outstanding!

By the way – à la poêle means pan-sautéed.

Leslie ordered the Slow-Roasted Dayboat Monkfish, which came with bits of peekytoe crab (love that name), quinoa, and Jerusalem artichokes. I wish I could say more about it than what was on the menu description, but I was transfixed by my dish and barely paid any attention to what Leslie had.

Dessert

We shared dessert, which was house sorbet with candied fruits. We got one scoop each of yogurt, grapefruit, and blood orange sorbet, all made in-house. The texture was soft, smooth, and incredibly creamy while simultaneously being airy and light. The yogurt sorbet was my favorite; to me it tasted like sweet-smooth goat cheese more than yogurt. The grapefruit sorbet was pleasantly sour with a distinctive bitterness that comes with grapefruit, and it was only moderately sweetened (which I liked very much, as I generally prefer desserts that aren’t too sweet). The blood orange sorbet was similar in flavor profile but less tart. I began scraping off bits of each scoop to try a mix and found that my favorite combination was the yogurt along with some of the blood orange – just like a blood orange creamsicle!

(I have one minor critique on the dessert. The menu says the sorbet comes with candied fruit but this is inaccurate. It actually came with a dime-sized piece each of candied red beet, fennel, and some sort of indiscernible yellow gelée. Lemon perhaps? These were all pretty to look at but didn’t add anything to the dessert.)

The Unexpected

A nice surprise at the end – out came two small ceramic cups full of drinking chocolate – officially described as cardamom & ancho chile infused Valrhona chocolate. Picture the flavor of hot cocoa but the consistency of syrup, spiked with a mild spiciness from the chile and herbal undertones of the cardamom.

As if that wasn’t enough, after we’d paid our bill and were on our way out the door, our server intercepted us with a pair of chocolate truffles, filled with a crunchy something that my slightly buzzed palate couldn’t decipher (hazelnut?). It was a tasty little truffle though, and a sweet way to end a great meal.

Although I have no personal relationship with chef/owner Tony Maws, and have had just one conversation with him (back at the old location, when I was so enamored with the piece of hanger steak I had been served that I had to tell the chef in person how delicious it was), I can’t help but feel a sense of comfort when I walk in the door and there at the very visible pass-through is Chef Maws, inspecting every dish coming out of the kitchen before putting on the finishing garnish. It’s like being greeted by an old friend. When I see the owner right there in the kitchen, I know that quality is not being compromised even one iota.

It was a great meal, and we’ll be back again!

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